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[1908] VLR(98 results)

Cases reported in this volume of the Victorian Reports

BEST v. BESTVLR 1

MADDEN, C.J., HODGES and HOOD, JJ.·1 Oct 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

County CourtPractice — Liquidated money demand — Form of summons — Amendment — County Court Act 1890 (No. 1078), ss. 61, 64.

REX v. TIEMANVLR 4

MADDEN, C.J., A’BECKETT and CUSSEN, JJ.·14 Nov 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

Criminal lawLarceny — Variance as to date of offence between presentment and finding of jury — Amendment not asked for — Doctrine of recent possession — Crimes Act 1890 (No. 1079), ss. 422.

IN THE WILL AND CODICIL OF STEADVLR 10

CUSSEN, J.·22 Oct 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

WillGift of residue — Subsequent devise by codicil of part of residue — Lapse of subsequent devise — Intestacy — Gift to class.

CADDY v. BEATTIEVLR 17

CUSSEN, J.·17 Oct 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

PracticeFinal judgment — Affidavit in support, contents of — Refusal of applicant to submit to cross-examination — Equitable assignment of debt — Notice — "Debt or liquidated demand" — Parties — Assignor of debt — Supreme Court Act 1890 (No. 1142), s. 63 (6) — Rules of the Supreme Court 1906 — Order III., r. 6; Order XIV., r. 1.

IN RE ALLENVLR 20

CUSSEN, J.·31 Oct 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

Administration and Probate Act 1890 (No. 1060), ss. 15, 16Probate practice — Administration bond — Dispensing with bond — Jurisdiction.

IN RE THE EGERTON AND GORDON CONSOLIDATED GOLD MINES CO. NO LIABILITYVLR 22

A’BECKETT, J.·22 Nov 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

Companies Act 1890 (No. 1074), s. 76Companies Act 1896 (No. 1482), ss. 1, 2, 70 — Foreign corporation — Winding-up — Jurisdiction.

THE EQUITY TRUSTEES EXECUTORS AND AGENCY COMPANY LIMITED v. HARSTONVLR 23

CUSSEN, J.·22 Oct 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

Landlord and tenantCorporation owner of tenement — Notice of owner's intention to apply for possession of property held over — Signature by manager of company — Statutory right, necessity for personal exercise of — Signature by an agent — Recital in notice of owner's intention to apply for possession of property held over from third person — Validity of notice — Right of purchaser of tenement to apply for warrant of possession — Landlord and Tenant Act 1890 (No. 1108), s. 92, Eighth Schedule.

IN THE WILL AND CODICIL OF STROUDVLR 33

CUSSEN, J.·28 Oct 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

WillConstruction — General direction in will that legacies shall be free of duty — Additional legacies by codicil including legacies to persons not named in will — Duty on legacies in codicil — Direction in will for payment of interest from testator's death to particular legatees — Interest on additional legacies under codicil — Administration and Probate Act 1890 (No. 1060), s. 103.

CALDECOTT v. CUNNINGHAMVLR 38

HODGES, HOOD, and CUSSEN, JJ.·8 Oct 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

Imprisonment of Fraudulent Debtors Act 1890 (No. 1100), s. 22Character of proceedings under — Power of justices to summon debtor as witness — Adjournment — Non-attendance on adjourned hearing — Fine for — Conduct money — Justices Act 1890 (No. 1105), ss. 36 (4), 78 (4).

MANNING v. THE TEWKSBURY FREEHOLD GOLD DREDGING CO. NO LIABILITYVLR 50

HOOD, J.·12 Sept 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

CompanyNo liability mining — Sale of assets — Resolution therefor by majority of shareholders — Consideration in part allotment of shares in another company — Companies Act 1890 (No. 1074), Part II., s. 191.

ALDRED v. ALDREDVLR 58

MADDEN, C.J., HOOD, J., and CUSSEN, J.·6 Nov 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

DivorceDesertion — Petitioner's adultery — Discretionary bar — Principles on which discretion exercised — Marriage Act 1890 (No. 1166), s. 86.

RE OSMANDVLR 67

A’BECKETT, HODGES, and HOOD, JJ.·6 Dec 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

Evidence, admissibility ofPedigree — Public reputation — Declarations of deceased persons — Certificates of birth, baptism, death, and burial.

LE COCQ v. McERVALEVLR 69

MADDEN, C.J., A’BECKETT, J., and CUSSEN, J.·14 Nov 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

JusticesJurisdiction — Boundaries of bailiwick — Evidence — Judicial notice — Supreme Court Act 1890 (No. 1142), s. 43 — Supreme Court Act 1891 (No. 1208), s. 7 — Justices Act 1890 (No. 1105), s. 73 (3).

WINTER-IRVING v. WINTERVLR 74

MADDEN, C.J., A’BECKETT and CUSSEN, JJ.·4 Nov 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

PracticeChief Clerk — Taking accounts — Fees chargeable — Rules of the Supreme Court 1884, App. O*.

THE KING v. THE LICENCES REDUCTION BOARDVLR 79

MADDEN, C.J., A’BECKETT, J., and CUSSEN, J.·2 Dec 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

Licences Reduction BoardProcedure — Convictions within sec. 44 (a) (b) of Act No. 2068 — Review of determinations of Board by Supreme Court — Prohibition — Licensing Act 1890 (No. 1111), ss. 32, 33, 34, 66, 121 — Licensing Act 1904 (No. 1929), s. 6 — Licensing Act 1906 (No. 2068), ss. 43, 44, 45, 46, 50, 124.

WIMBLE v. FOULSHAMVLR 98

HODGES, J.·11 Dec 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

Criminal lawHorse — Bailment for particular purpose — Use by bailee for other purposes — Crimes Act 1890 (No. 1079), s. 74.

HEGARTY v. ELLISVLR 100

HODGES, J.·12 Dec 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

Mines Act 1890 (No. 1120), s. 64Mines Act 1897 (No. 1514), s. 44 — "Land alienated from the Crown" — Land held under licence — Lease — Fee subsequently acquired — "Alienated."

REX v. WATSONVLR 103

MADDEN, C.J., HODGES and HOOD, JJ.·19 Nov 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

Criminal lawLarceny — Friendly society — Moneys of, in treasurer's custody — Felonious taking by trustee of the society — Form of presentment against — Property laid in treasurer — Larceny of property by owner thereof — Friendly Societies Act 1890 (No. 1094), s. 16 (3), (6).

RIDER v. McKELLVLR 110

HOOD, J.·12 Sept 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

NuisanceChimney sending forth smoke so as to be — Statutory offence — Health Act 1890 (No. 1098), s. 216 (7), and second proviso to section — Applicability of proviso.

STAPLETON v. DAVISVLR 114

HODGES, J.·12 Dec 1907·Supreme Court of Victoria

Opium Smoking Prohibition Act 1905 (No. 2003), ss. 2, 10Statutory offence — Person who is "privy" to offence against the Act — Meaning of "privy" — Evidence of offence — Conviction of principal offender inadmissible — Res inter alios acta.

DOIG v. KEATINGVLR 118

A’BECKETT, HODGES, and CUSSEN, JJ.·7 Feb 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Pounds Act 1890 (No. 1129), ss. 21, 22Sale by poundkeeper — Omission to insert prescribed advertisements — Sale before prescribed time — Effect thereof on title of purchaser.

GEORGE MOWLING & SON’S APPLICATION FOR A TRADE MARKVLR 123

A’BECKETT, J., HODGES, J., and CUSSEN, J.·6 Feb 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Commonwealth Trade Marks Act 1905 (No. 20), ss. 6 (b), 14 (b)Victorian Trade Marks Act 1890, No. 2 (1183), ss. 13 (4), 16, 17 — State Trade Marks Acts — Transference of administration from State to Commonwealth — Pending application — Jurisdiction of State Supreme Court — Application to register mark — Opposition on ground of resemblance to opponent's mark — "Three Star" — "Starlight."

SANDS AND McDOUGALL LTD. v. CORDELIA WHITELAWVLR 131

CUSSEN, J.·27 Feb 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

PracticeParties — Joint contractors, non-joinder of — Failure of defendant to apply before hearing — Refusal to stay action.

REX. v. CAMPBELLVLR 136

A’BECKETT, J., HODGES, J., and CUSSEN, J.·1 Jan 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Criminal lawInciting — Evidence — Admissions by conduct — Corroboration.

MOSS v. WILSONVLR 140

MADDEN, C.J., A’BECKETT, J., and CUSSEN, J.·2 Mar 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Money Lenders Act 1906 (No. 2061), ss. 2, 4 (1), 12How far retrospective — Action on promissory note — "Action for money lent" — "Security" — Evidence that interest charged is "excessive" — "Harsh and unconscionable" — Promissory note to order of payee — Liability of indorser — "Holder in due course" — Instruments Act 1890 (No. 1103), ss. 22, 24, 28, 30, 57, 59 (1), 85.

IN THE MATTER OF COHENVLR 171

A’BECKETT, J., HODGES, J., and CUSSEN, J.·7 Mar 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

InsolvencyFraudulent preference — Burden of proof — Pressure — Dispensation, refusal of — Form of order — Insolvency Act 1890 (No. 1102), ss. 73, 139, 141 (xiii.) — Insolvency Act 1897 (No. 1514), s. 116.

STRANGE v. STRANGEVLR 187

HODGES, J.·19 Feb 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Licensing Act 1890 (No. 1111), s. 125Prohibition order — Reasonable notice of application — Special knowledge of facts of case by an adjudicating magistrate — Duty of magistrates — Evidence.

IN THE WILL AND ESTATE OF LYONSVLR 190

A’BECKETT, J.·19 Feb 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

WillGift to daughter with remainder to her children — Gift over upon default of children — Forfeiture of daughter's share — Daughter childless and past childbearing — When share distributable.

ALEXANDER CROSS AND SONS LTD. v. HASELLVLR 194

CUSSEN, J.·13 Feb 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Contract c.i.f.Sale of goods — Place of performance — Bills of lading not in accordance with the contract — Condition precedent.

IN THE WILL AND ESTATE OF LEESVLR 211

A’BECKETT, J.·19 Feb 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

PracticeOriginating summons — Payment of costs out of estate — Order for sale of settled properties — Declaration that woman past child-bearing.

LEEDER v. THE MAYOR, ETC., OF THE TOWN OF BALLARAT EASTVLR 214

A’BECKETT, J., HODGES, J., and CUSSEN, J.·2 Mar 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Local Government Act 1903 (No. 1893), s. 708Notice of accident — "Unable" — Sufficient reason why person injured was unable to give notice — Jury, question for.

IN RE THE AUSTRALIAN PRODUCERS AND TRADERS LIMITEDVLR 227

HODGES, J.·13 Mar 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Companies Act 1896 (No. 1482), s. 148Company — Winding up, commencement of — Voluntary winding up followed by compulsory winding up — Wages, preferential claim for.

VARLEY BROTHERS v. WOOLLEYVLR 231

MADDEN, C.J.·23 Mar 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Rules of the Supreme Court 1906Order XXX., r. 1 (a) — Order LXIV., r. 7 — Practice — Summons for directions — Expiration of time for taking out summons — Power to enlarge time fixed by rules.

CHARLES v. GRIERSONVLR 234

MADDEN, C.J.·18 Mar 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Licensing Act 1906 (No. 2068), s. 76 (1)Licensed premises, presence on with intent to commit an offence — Prohibited hours, asking for liquor during.

IN THE MATTER OF LAMROCK, BROWN & HALLVLR 238

CUSSEN, J.·13 Feb 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

PracticeCosts, taxation of — Solicitor and client — Attendance of solicitor on client — Evidence of necessity for — Attendance instead of letter — Discretion of Taxing Master — Solicitors carrying on business in Melbourne and country — Charges for correspondence and close copies between town and country offices — Attendance of country solicitor at trial — Documents bought from opposite party, charge for — Cash account, moderation of — Right to review — Notes for counsel on appeal — Unusual expenses — Necessity of warning client — Order LXV., r. 31.

GEELONG HARBOUR TRUST COMMISSIONERS v. MARITIME INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITEDVLR 257

A’BECKETT, J.·8 Apr 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

PracticeStaying action — Cause of action arising out of jurisdiction — Vexation and oppression — Plaintiff and some witnesses resident in jurisdiction.

EBBELS v. REWELLVLR 261

HODGES, J.·16 Mar 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

MiningCrown lease of mines on private property — Right of lessee to surface — Possession of land — Relation back of entry by person entitled — Trespass antecedent to entry — Slimes on surface of land.

IN THE WILL OF MAILESVLR 269

A’BECKETT, J.·14 Apr 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Widows and Young Children Maintenance Act 1906 (No. 2074), ss. 3, 7, 8 (2)Allowance to widow by Court out of deceased husband's estate — Assignability of amount allowed.

IN RE ETHELLVLR 271

A’BECKETT, J.·14 Apr 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Trustee, appointment of newImpracticability thereof without assistance of Court — Evidence in support of application — Trusts Act 1890 (No. 1150), s. 34.

DAVIES v. COLLECTOR OF IMPOSTSVLR 272

CUSSEN, J.·13 Mar 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Stamp dutySale, conveyance or transfer on — Family arrangement — Division of common property — Instruments effecting same — Exchange and partition or division — Stamps Act 1890 (No. 1140), ss. 93, 95, 97, Schedule III. — Stamps Act 1892 (No. 1274), s. 17, Schedule, Part V.

THE NATIONAL TRUSTEES EXECUTORS AND AGENCY CO. OF AUSTRALASIA LTD. v. HASSETTVLR 282

CUSSEN, J.·13 Mar 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Costs, taxation ofParty and party — Subpna — Service of, when unnecessary — Leading counsel — Meaning of — Judge's notes — Charges for copy of, when allowable — Refreshers — Discretion of Taxing Master to re-arrange claim for — Rules of Supreme Court 1884 — Order LXV., r. 27 (29), (48).

CARBINES v. PITTOCKVLR 292

HOOD, J.·28 Apr 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Voluntary associationMember — Charge of misconduct against — Notice of charge required to be furnished to member — Condition precedent — Noncompliance with — Right of appeal to domestic tribunal by member aggrieved — Effect of failure to appeal on member's right of action.

GOSMAN v. OCKERBYVLR 298

CUSSEN, J.·13 Mar 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

PracticeCause of action arising outside jurisdiction — Setting aside writ — Breach of warranty of authority — Money had and received — Place of payment — Amendment of writ on plaintiff electing to strike out causes of action arising abroad — Supreme Court Act 1890 (No. 1142), s. 85.

MUMFORD v. HAYWOODVLR 308

MADDEN, C.J., A’BECKETT, J., and HOOD, J.·14 Apr 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Police Offences Act 1890 (No. 1126), s. 6Highway — Obstruction — Reasonable user.

McLAREN v. BRADLEYVLR 318

A’BECKETT, J.·29 Apr 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Crimes Act 1890 (No. 1079), s. 194Maliciously injuring fence — Necessity of proving actual malice — Claim of right or title — Ouster of jurisdiction.

McKENZIE v. BALCHINVLR 324

A’BECKETT, J., HODGES, J., and CUSSEN, JJ.·4 May 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

InterpleaderOnus of proof — Possession of goods — Husband and wife living together.

McCURE v. WATTSVLR 327

HODGES, J.·6 May 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Stock Diseases Act 1890 (No. 1141), s. 74Travelling sheep — Destination.

IN THE WILL OF NILENVLR 332

CUSSEN, J.·14 May 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

WillConstruction — Conditions — Conditional limitations — Gift over on donee ceasing to retain possession of adjoining property or refusing to pay testator's debts — Implication of gift over on donee's death — "All my property" — Gift void for remoteness — Practice — Originating summons — Discretion to determine abstract question.

SIMS v. ANDERSONVLR 348

CUSSEN, J.·13 Mar 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Bill of exchangePromissory note — Material alteration — Addition at foot of promissory note of place of payment — "Place of payment" — Discharge from liability — Instruments Act 1890 (No. 1103), s. 65.

PATTERSON v. DOLMANVLR 354

A’BECKETT J., HODGES, J., and CUSSEN, J.·5 May 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

ContractSale of goods — Memorandum in writing of the contract — Written offer and subsequent written acceptance — Action against offeror — Sale of Goods Act 1896 (No. 1422), s. 9.

GUNNER v. PAYNEVLR 363

CUSSEN, J.·12 May 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Pure Food Act 1905 (No. 2010), s. 23Sale of adulterated article of food — Article taken for analysis — Justices requested at hearing to send part for analysis — No part in existence — Compliance condition precedent to conviction.

IN THE WILL OF HOAREVLR 369

HOOD, J.·25 May 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

WillConstruction — Devise to wife with gift over in the event of re-marriage — Estate in fee simple subject to condition.

SANDHURST AND NORTHERN DISTRICT TRUSTEES EXECUTORS AND AGENCY CO. LTD. v. CANAVANVLR 373

A’BECKETT, J.·30 Apr 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Landlord and tenantAgreement for lease — Power of re-entry on non-payment of rent — Necessity of demand for rent not dispensed with — Common law demand.

RIDER v. DUNNVLR 377

CUSSEN, J.·12 May 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Pure Food Act 1905 (No. 2010), ss. 32, 35Sale of adulterated article of food — Purchase with written warranty — Reasonable precautions against committing an offence against Health Acts — Health Act 1890 (No. 1098) ss. 43, 71.

IN RE LEGGATTVLR 385

A’BECKETT, J.·27 May 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

WillLegacy — Ademption — Evidence — Statements made by testator, admissibility of.

CATTANACH v. MACPHERSONVLR 390

MADDEN, C.J.·14 Apr 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

ExecutorCommission — Probate in Scotland and Victoria — Victorian executors, also attorneys of trustees of will in Scotland — Agreement as to commission of — Costs of executor passing accounts — Administration and Probate Act 1890 (No. 1060), s. 26.

BIGGS v. POWELLVLR 404

HOOD, J.·25 May 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Licensing Act 1890 (No. 1111), ss. 134, 135Licensing Act 1906 (No. 2068), ss. 80, 81 (1) — Sale to lodger for consumption off licensed premises.

KIDD v. KIDDVLR 409

HOOD, J.·19 May 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

PracticeDivorce — Investigation of respondent wife's case — Payment into Court by husband — Time for application — Marriage Act 1890 (No. 1166), s. 111 — Sufficient separate estate.

HUTCHINSON v. HUTCHINSONVLR 411

HOOD, J.·7 May 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

DivorceDesertion — Wife compelled by husband to leave him — Refusal by husband to support wife — Marriage Act 1890 (No. 1166), s. 74 (a).

IN RE THE RUBBER INVENTIONS COMPANY PROPRIETARY LIMITEDVLR 414

MADDEN, C.J.·5 June 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Companies Act 1896 (No. 1482), ss. 132, 133Company — Winding up — Voluntary liquidation — Public examination of promoters, directors, managers, officers, shareholders, and creditors.

G. v. G.VLR 420

HOOD, J.·25 May 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

DivorceCosts of unsuccessful wife — Payment by husband of wife's costs — Costs unnecessarily or unreasonably incurred — Certificate of proctor that wife has a good cause of suit or defence on the merits — Duty of proctor — Marriage Act 1890 (No. 1166), s. 111 — Counsel's advice as a protection to a solicitor — Legal Profession Practice Act 1891 (No. 1216).

SHILLINGLAW v. REDMONDVLR 427

MADDEN, C.J.·17 June 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Poisons Act 1890 (No. 1125), ss. 4, 11Poison, sale of — Seller — Sale by servant.

CHIRNSIDE v. THE COLLECTOR OF IMPOSTSVLR 433

MADDEN, C.J., HOOD and CUSSEN, JJ.·18 May 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Stamp dutyTrust deed executed under authority of will — "Corresponding trusts" — Instrument creating no new beneficial interests — Appointment of new trustees — Vesting of new securities in new trustees — "Settlement" — Succession of interests in property — Restrictions on use of property — "Usual powers" — Stamps Acts 1890 (No. 1140), s. 71; 1892 (No. 1274), Schedule, Division VIII.

GLADSTONE v. ARMSTRONGVLR 454

A’BECKETT, J.·27 May 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Church of EnglandActs 18 Vict. (No. 45); 36 Vict. (No. 454) — Authority of Church Assembly to legislate — Consent of Archbishop of Canterbury — Removal of minister without a hearing — When notice of charge and a hearing necessary — Diocese of Wangaratta — Removal of Clerks Act 1907 (No. 3).

HONEYBONE v. GLASSVLR 466

MADDEN, C.J.·24 June 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Local Government Act 1903, ss. 179, 694, 695, 13th Schedule, Part XI., r. 29Council — Voting — Mandatory — Directory — Evidence — New trial.

JARRETT v. BROWNVLR 478

MADDEN, C.J.·19 June 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Service and Execution of Process Act 1901, 1 Edw. VII., No. 11, sec. 11Practice — Foreign procedure — Appearance, no — Service, personal — Affidavit, sufficiency of.

DALGETY AND COMPANY LIMITED v. THE AUSTRALIAN MUTUAL PROVIDENT SOCIETYVLR 481

CUSSEN, J.·5 June 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

ContractLife Assurance — Contracts uberrim fidei — Continuing representation — Alteration of circumstances — Non-disclosure of material fact — Warranty — "Basis of the contract" — "Transpire."

MURPHY v. SHIELLSVLR 513

CUSSEN, J.·16 July 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Thistle Act 1890 (No. 1145)Failure to destroy thistles after notice — Sufficiency of notice — Objection taken after conviction — Thistle Act 1893 (No. 1337), s. 4.

IN RE BLACKWOODVLR 517

CUSSEN, J.·5 June 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

CompanyShares — Transfer of by executor of deceased member — Nominal consideration — Avoidance of uncalled liability — Distribution of testator's estate — Companies Act 1890 (No. 1074), s. 39 (1) — Companies Act 1896 (No. 1482), s. 168 (2) — Trusts Act 1901 (No. 1769), s. 2.

IN RE EGERTON AND GORDON CONSOLIDATED GOLD MINING CO.VLR 526

MADDEN, C.J.·25 June 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Mines Act 1897 (No. 1514), s. 168Mines Act 1904 (No. 1961), s. 64 — Mining company — Winding up — Wages — Priority — Costs of administration or otherwise.

NORTH v. JAMIESONVLR 533

MADDEN, C.J.·30 June 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Rules of the Supreme CourtOrder XXXVI., r. 2 — Practice — Libel, action for — Trial, mode of — Jury, right to.

DUNCAN v. SKINNERVLR 534

CUSSEN, J.·29 July 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Factories and Shops Act 1905 (No. 1975), s. 144Factories and Shops Act 1905, No. 2 (No. 2008), s. 27 — Carrier — Weekly half-holiday — Employ of general carrier.

O’DONNELL v. PERKINSVLR 537

A’BECKETT, J., HOOD, J., and CUSSEN, J.·7 Aug 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Prior convictions, evidence ofPower of justices to receive for purpose of affecting punishment.

O’MALLEY v. RUSSELLVLR 545

CUSSEN, J.·14 Aug 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Health Act 1890 (No. 1098), Part IX., ss. 191, 194, 204, 214, Eighteenth ScheduleVaccination — Vaccination district — District of Deputy-Registrar of Deaths and Marriages — Notice naming place for vaccination outside district of Deputy-Registrar — Validity of notice.

COCHRANE v. TUTHILLVLR 549

MADDEN, C.J.·30 July 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Tram ticket, availability of"Holiday" — "Half-holiday" — "Avoid" payment of fare — Mens rea, absence of — Honest belief of defendant — Tramways Act 1890 (No. 1,148), ss. 3, 4, 5, Second Schedule, clauses 17, 18, 22 — Delegate from promoters — Right to sue for breach of regulations in Second Schedule.

O’CONNOR v. BINIVLR 567

HODGES, J.·27 Aug 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Pure Food Act 1905 (No. 2010), ss. 35, 36Keeping for sale an adulterated article of food — Evidence of keeping for sale — Several offences alleged on one day — Conviction for one offence only — Criminal law — Penalties for first offence and second offence respectively — When penalty for second offence may be imposed.

POWELL v. WILSON & MacKINNONVLR 574

HODGES, J.·7 Aug 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

PracticeInterrogatories — Libel — Intention of defendant in using libellous words — Objections to answer — Interrogatories as to contents of written document — Conflict between common law and chancery practice — Nature of interrogatories which may be asked — Further answers to interrogatories — Rules of Supreme Court 1906, Order XXXI., r. 11.

SMITH v. CHISHOLMVLR 579

HODGES, J.·13 Aug 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Service and Execution of Process Act (No. 11 of 1901), s. 10Writ served on defendant in another State — Security for costs by plaintiff — Discretion of Court or Judge.

STAFFORD v. MAYOR, COUNCILLORS, AND CITIZENS OF SOUTH MELBOURNEVLR 584

A’BECKETT, J., HOOD, J., and CUSSEN, J.·5 Aug 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Local Government Act 1903 (No. 1893), ss. 455, 456Tender — Deposit with tender — Forfeiture of deposit upon withdrawal of tender — Contract — Consideration — Obligation of municipal council to consider tenders — Mode of making municipal contracts — Evidence — Burden of proof.

REX v. MILBURNVLR 591

HODGES, J.·17 Aug 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Juries Act 1890 (No. 1104), s. 39Criminal trial — Special jury — Discretion to grant special jury.

IN RE ELLEN ANDERSONVLR 593

MADDEN, C.J.·19 June 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

WillCondition — Conditional limitation — Money — Homestead.

WILLIAMS v. MAYVLR 605

HOOD, J.·16 Sept 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Justices Act 1890 (No. 1105), s. 191Trifling nature, offence of — Assault — Provocation.

EX PARTE EDWARDSVLR 609

HOOD, J., A’BECKETT, J., and CUSSEN, J.·8 Sept 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Local GovernmentBy-law, validity of — Cattle yards — Power of municipality to impose penalties for sale of cattle in unlicensed yards — Limitation by by-law of area within which certain kinds of cattle may be sold — Penalties for breach of by-law, when imposable — Wilful breach or default — Local Government Act 1903 (No. 1893), ss. 3, 203, 213, 222, 635 (c).

KIEL v. CLARKVLR 627

MADDEN, C.J.·10 Sept 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

PracticePleading — Libel — Wrongs Act 1890 (No. 1160), s. 5 — Payment into Court — Rules of the Supreme Court 1906, Order XXII., r. 1.

ENGLISH v. POTTERVLR 632

HOOD, J.·22 Sept 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Weights and Measures Act 1890 (No. 1158), s. 54Weight — Possession.

IN RE WALLACEVLR 636

HOOD, J.·11 Sept 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

WillCharitable trust — Payment of passage money of selected immigrants of good character — Validity of trust — Relief of poverty.

IN RE MASLINVLR 641

HODGES, J.·25 Aug 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Widows and Young Children Maintenance Act 1906 (No. 2074), ss. 3, 7 (b), 9 (2) (3) (5)Insufficient provision by testator for maintenance of widow — Application by widow for further provision — Limit on amount of provision Court may allow.

TATCHELL v. LOVETTVLR 645

HOOD, J.·28 Sept 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Police Offences Act 1907 (No. 2093), s. 10Stolen property — Possession.

MACARTNEY v. MACARTNEYVLR 649

A’BECKETT, J., HOOD, J., and CUSSEN, J.·5 Sept 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

WillConstruction — Application of rules of construction — Intention of testator — Gift of income to unmarried daughters in equal shares — "In case any daughter shall die leaving issue," then her share to go to such issue — Corpus to be distributed after decease of survivor of daughters, and attainment of majority by youngest grandchild — Gift of corpus to grandchildren per stirpes — Tenancy in common with benefit of survivorship — Costs — Costs as between solicitor and client out of estate.

RONALD v. HARPERVLR 674

HODGES, J.·20 Aug 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Remission of action from Supreme Court to County Court"Cause of action fit to be prosecuted in the Supreme Court" — Grounds for refusal to remit — Serious imputation on plaintiff's character — Difficult questions of fact and law — County Court Act 1890 (No. 1078), s. 51.

McCURE v. FRASERVLR 678

A’BECKETT, HODGES, and CUSSEN, JJ.·7 Oct 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Stock Diseases Act 1890 (No. 1141), s. 74Travelling sheep — Lawful excuse.

IN THE WILL OF MILLARVLR 682

HOOD, J.·8 Oct 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

PracticeCosts — Contested will — Testamentary capacity — Undue influence — Will upheld — Administration and Probate Act 1890 (No. 1060), s. 21.

WEST v. ARMSTRONGVLR 685

MADDEN, C.J.·16 Oct 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Stock Diseases Act 1890 (No. 1141), s. 74Travelling sheep to be driven six miles "on each day" — Meaning of "on each day" — Drover liable though not in charge for whole day if sheep not driven necessary distance.

REX v. MACKIEVLR 689

A’BECKETT, J., HODGES, J., and CUSSEN, J.·4 Sept 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Marriage Act 1901 (No. 1737), s. 3Criminal law — Husband — Wife — Leaving wife without adequate means of support.

SHACKELL v. HOWE, THORNTON & PALMERVLR 698

A’BECKETT, J., and HODGES, J.·2 Nov 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Book Debts Act 1896 (No. 1424), ss. 2 and 3Debt — Factor, obligation to account for proceeds of sale effected on behalf of principal not a debt.

CLEMENT v. JONESVLR 704

A’BECKETT, J.·13 Oct 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Real Property Act 1890 (No. 1136), s. 18Adverse possession — Equivocal acts — "Animus possidendi" — Infant — Stranger entering on land of infant not bailiff, etc., for infant — Limitation of action.

THE KING v. THE LICENCES REDUCTION BOARDVLR 721

A’BECKETT, J., HODGES, J., and CUSSEN, J.·2 Nov 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Licensing Act 1890 (No. 1111), s. 74Licensing Act 1906 (No. 2068), s. 42 (1) — Licences Reduction Board — Licence, deprivation of — Forfeited — Compensation.

IN RE GEORGEVLR 734

A’BECKETT, J.·2 Nov 1908·Supreme Court of Victoria

Service and Execution of Process Act 1901, No. 11 (Commonwealth), s. 18 (4)Application under — Form of order.